Total Sheds
Technical Installation · 6 min read
Concrete slab or plastic grid under your shed? A UK maker's honest comparison — effort, drainage, allotment rules — and the prep that really decides it.
Straight Answers
Two routes to the same job: a flat, solid, dry platform. How each really performs — from a workshop that has stood sheds on both since 1995.
Let's save you some scrolling: both work. Every failed base we've been called to — sagging floors, doors that won't shut — failed on the preparation, not the product. Level, compacted, membraned: get that right and either succeeds. So the real question isn't which is stronger; it's which suits your site, your rules and your patience. New to all this? Start with our shed base guide — then read on for the head-to-head.
No shortcuts here. Dig out to firm subsoil, barrow in hardcore and compact it, build level formwork, then mix, pour and screed. Then wait: 48 hours minimum before it takes any load, longer before it takes a building. The reward is genuine permanence — dead flat, takes any weight, solid enough to anchor into.
The trade-offs are permanent too. Concrete is impermeable, so check where the run-off goes before you pour. It's a serious job to remove. And allotments very often ban it outright.
Interlocking recycled-plastic panels, clipped together over a prepared bed and filled with pea gravel. No mixing, no formwork, no cure — a competent DIYer can lay one in an afternoon and build on it the same day. It's permeable, so rain drains through instead of puddling round your bearers, and it lifts out again — exactly why allotment committees and landlords like it.
The catch, which grid sellers gloss over: the panels are only as good as what's underneath them. More on that below — and for the wider field, see foundation options explained.
Concrete bridges small dips; a grid copies them faithfully. Compaction is not optional.
Geotextile stops weeds pushing through a grid, and a slab's sub-base sinking into soft ground.
Match the building's footprint, or run just shy so the walls drip clear — never smaller.
Finish slightly above the surrounding ground so rain sheds away, not against the building.
Search "plastic shed base any good" and you'll find horror stories next to glowing reviews. Both are true — about different products and different prep.
Quality varies wildly between brands. A thick grid filled with pea gravel is impressively strong: the gravel carries the load, the plastic just contains it. A thin, brittle grid laid empty on uncompacted soil is a different product — the cell walls take the load directly, flex, and crack. If a grid is dramatically cheaper than the rest, that's where the money went.
Point loads are the honest caveat. Filled grids carry spread weight generously; a jack or machine foot on one cell wall is another matter. If that's your plan, it's a concrete conversation.
And a grid on lumpy ground telegraphs every lump into the floor. Skip the levelling and every hump becomes a door that catches. The fix is simply proper prep — our animated base guide shows every stage, and it runs step by step below.
Roughly an afternoon for an average shed. None of these steps is difficult — but every one is load-bearing.
Mark out the footprint plus about 100mm all round, then dig out turf and soft topsoil down to firmer ground.
Rake flat, checking with a long spirit level on a straight board. Take the humps out rather than filling hollows.
Careful: Loose soil pushed into dips settles later — and takes the floor with it.
Roll geotextile across the whole area, overlapping joins by a hand's width.
Add 40–50mm of sharp sand or fine gravel over the membrane and rake it level. This bed is what actually makes the grid flat.
Whacker plate or hand tamper until firm underfoot, then re-check the level and top up low spots.
Tip: A whacker plate hires cheaply for half a day.
Clip the panels together, check level once more, then fill with pea gravel. Ready to build on immediately.
For balance: there's a route between the two that we make ourselves — a pressure-treated timber base kit. A tanalised bearer frame on prepared ground: it lifts the floor so air moves underneath, goes down about as fast as a grid, and comes back up as easily, with free UK mainland delivery like everything we build. It won't out-muscle a slab under a machine shop — but for most garden sheds, it does the job the other two are competing for.
Filled with pea gravel over a compacted bed, a good grid carries far more than a shed's weight — the gravel does the work. The honest limits are brand quality (thin grids crack) and point loads: heavy machinery on small feet is concrete territory. An ordinary shed on full-length bearers, however big, is well within a decent grid's ability.
Not the full sub-base a slab needs. On firm subsoil, a compacted 40–50mm bed of sharp sand or fine gravel over a weed membrane is the standard build-up. On soft clay ground, a compacted stone layer underneath is cheap insurance.
Not meaningfully — the grid floats on its bed, so fixing to it anchors you to nothing. If anchoring matters, pour concrete, or drive ground anchors into the earth beside the base. For most sheds, the building's own weight on a level base is plenty.
Grid usually wins: less material, far less labour, and it lifts out with nothing to make good. Concrete costs more up front and again to remove if plans change. Neither needs maintenance — the slab's extra spend buys permanence and anchoring, which most sheds never use.
Very often not — tenancy agreements commonly ban permanent concrete because the plot must be returnable to bare earth. Grids and timber bases are usually welcomed because they lift out. Check your own agreement before you dig.
Kitting out a plot? Sizes, rules and what survives on one are covered in our allotment shed guide.
Five minutes here saves a weekend of regret — whichever base you choose.
The prep is what your building stands on for the next twenty years. Our animated guide walks every stage before your shed ever arrives.
Watch the base preparation guideReady to put it into practice? Every building is made in our West Midlands workshop with free mainland delivery.
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